Implementation of the Food Cluster Development Policy in East Nusa Tenggara Province by Bank Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38142/jtep.v5i4.1449Keywords:
Policy Implementation, Cluster Development, Food Security.Abstract
The objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of the food security cluster development policy in East Nusa Tenggara Province, as well as the impact of Bank Indonesia's food security cluster development policy on improving food security in East Nusa Tenggara Province. The study used a qualitative approach, with informants selected purposively. The results indicate that the policy's content is strongly oriented towards the interests of the target groups, namely farmers, fishermen, and livestock breeders involved in volatile food commodities. This policy is also designed to generate collective benefits in the form of increased productivity, income, and food price stability. In the context of implementation, the influence of local power, the interests of actors, institutional characteristics, and the level of compliance and responsiveness of implementers also influence the variation in results between clusters. Meanwhile, the impact of the policy on three food clusters in NTT showed positive and significant results. The GS. Organik cluster, which operates in the horticulture sector, has successfully implemented digital farming technology through the Jinawi tool. This tool is used to measure soil pH and nutrient content (N, P, K), thus enabling precise and appropriate fertilization according to plant needs. The implementation of PADG Number 21/51/PADG/INTERN/2019 in East Nusa Tenggara Province has fulfilled the essential elements of an effective policy implementation framework. This policy was not only designed with a strong normative and operational foundation, but also implemented with a collaborative and data-driven approach.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Farouk FAGIHAN, Frans GANA, Maria LINO
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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
