Cooperation Between Indonesia And Taiwan In Supporting The Protection Of Runaway Indonesian Migrant Workers In Taiwan

Authors

  • Dzulfia ANDIANI Veterans National Development University Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Mansur JUNED Veterans National Development University Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38142/jtep.v4i2.1073

Keywords:

Cooperation, Indonesian Migrant Workers, runaway, Taiwan

Abstract

Indonesia's relations with Taiwan cannot be separated from problems and issues related to Indonesian Migrant Workers. Among these issues is the case of Indonesian Migrant Workers who exceeded the period of stay or overstayed in Taiwan. The overstaying status of Indonesian Migrant Workers creates vulnerability to violations of the rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers and even Indonesian Migrant Workers can be treated arbitrarily. So protection is needed so that the rights of Indonesian Migrant Workers are fulfilled. The type of research that the author will use is qualitative descriptive research because it is considered appropriate to research needs. The data sources used by the author in this research are secondary data such as data obtained from documents, photos, research journals, books relevant to research, news and credible internet media as support for primary sources related to regulations. the rights of Indonesian migrant workers abroad. The results of this research show that the protection and cooperation efforts undertaken to protect Indonesian Migrant Workers include institutional improvements through BP2MI, the launch of the SP2T and Embedded SP2T schemes, the renewal of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Taiwan and Indonesia regarding the Recruitment, Placement and Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers in December 2018, as well as a self-surrender program for overstayer workers from the Taiwanese authorities.

References

Aini, N. (2016). 22 Ribu TKI Kabur dari Majikan di Taiwan. Retrieved from Republika: https://news.republika.co.id/berita/o75ytv382/22-ribu-tki-kabur-dari-majikan-di-taiwan#google_vignette

Akbar, R. (2023). Banyak yang Belum Tahu, Ini Peluang Kerja di Taiwan. Retrieved from https://flip.id/blog/kerja-di-taiwan

Akbar, T. H., Sari, S., & Amanita, A. (2017). Implementasi kebijakan pemerintah dalam perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW) Studi kasus: TKW di Malaysia. Dinamika Global: Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, 2(01), 23-47.

Antara. (2018 ). Indonesia-Taiwan kerja sama perlindungan pekerja migran. Retrieved from https://www.antaranews.com/berita/778077/indonesia-taiwan-kerja-sama-perlindungan-pekerja-migran

Antara Banten. (2023 ). KDEI Taipei Berkomitmen Lindungi Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Taiwan. Retrieved from https://banten.antaranews.com/amp/berita/238080/kdei-taipei-berkomitmen-lindungi-pekerja-migran-indonesia-di-taiwan

Antara News. (2011 ). Indonesia-Taiwan Sepakati Perbaikan Perlindungan TKI. Retrieved from https://www.antaranews.com/berita/256451/indonesia-taiwan-sepakati-perbaikan-perlindungan-tki

Antara News. (2013 ). RI, Taiwan, form a joint task force to help migrant workers. Retrieved from https://en.antaranews.com/news/91709/ri-taiwan-form-joint-task-force-to-help-migrant-workers

Bainus, A., & Rachman, J. B. (2018). Kepentingan Naisonal dalam hubungan Internasional. Intermestic, 2(2), 109-115.

BP2MI. (2020). BP2MI : Program SP2T Terobosan Baru Penempatan PMI ke Taiwan. Retrieved from https://bp2mi.go.id/index.php/berita-detail/bp2mi-program-sp2t-terobosan-baru-penempatan-pmi-ke-taiwan

Creswell, J. (2023). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches(Sixth edition). London: SAGE Publications, Inc. Retrieved from https://www.amazon.com/Research-Design-Qualitative-Quantitative-Approaches/dp/1071817949

Fatin, D. G., Liliweri, A., & Neolaka, M. N. (2024). The Influence of the Quality of Passport Production Services on Community Satisfaction at Class II Immigration Offices Atambua Immigration Check Places. Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy, 4(1), 57-72.

Iqbal, M., Iksan, M., Jannah, S. M., & Sagala, V. (2021). Solving The Problem of Indonesian Migrant Workers In Taiwan: An Analysis of Indonesian Government Response. Indonesian Scholars Scientific Summit Taiwan Proceeding, 3, 24-29.

Juned, M. (2016). Demographic Dividend in Indonesia: Prospect for Economic Development and the Challenge Ahead. In Proceeding Of The International Seminar and Conference on Global Issues.

Juned, M., Saripudin, M. H., & Hery Saripudin, M. (2019). The Impact Of Bonus Demography On Indonesia’s Social Security: Human Rights Perspective. European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences, 40.

KDEI. (2023). PROGRAM MENYERAHKAN DIRI (MD) SECARA MANDIRI. Retrieved from https://www.kdei-taipei.org/news/program-menyerahkan-diri-md-secara-mandiri-2334.html

Kemendag. (2023). KDEI Taipei: Taiwan Investasi di Indonesia Senilai Rp15 triliun. Retrieved from https://www.kemendag.go.id/index.php/berita/pojok-media/kdei-taipei-taiwan-investasi-di-indonesia-senilai-rp15-triliun

Kemenpan RB. (2020). Permudah Penempatan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Melalui Inovasi Tersemat SP2T. Retrieved from https://www.menpan.go.id/site/berita-terkini/permudah-penempatan-pekerja-migran-indonesia-melalui-inovasi-tersemat-sp2t

MA. (2020). Capaian Satu Tahun Dalam 9 Program Prioritas BP2MI. Retrieved from https://www.economiczone.id/read/1729/capaian-satu-tahun-dalam-9-program-prioritas-bp2mi

OG Indonesia. (2020). Program SP2T Terobosan Baru Penempatan PMI ke Taiwan. Retrieved from https://www.ogindonesia.com/2020/02/program-sp2t-terobosan-baru-penempatan.html

Oktazian, D. R. (2023 ). Wanita ini bongkar alasan banyaknya TKI dan TKW kabur-kaburan di luar negeri ternyata suka disuruh hal ini. Retrieved from https://www.hops.id/unik/2949845736/wanita-ini-bongkar-alasan-banyaknya-tki-dan-tkw-kabur-kaburan-di-luar-negeri-ternyata-suka-disuruh-hal-ini?page=2

Perwita, A. A., & Yani, Y. M. (2005). Pengantar ilmu hubungan internasional. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Plano, J. C., & Olton, R. (1982). The International Relations Dictionary. London: Cilo. Press.

Rahman, R. A., Salim, A. A., & Anggriawan, R. (2021). Peran Pemerintah Indonesia dan Taiwan dalam Menanggulangi Kasus Pekerja Migran Indonesia “Kaburan”. Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika, 5(1), 81-99.

Rudy, T. M. (2002). Hukum Internasional. Bandung: Refika Aditama.

Taipei Economic and Trade Office. (2016). Indonesia at a Glance. Retrieved from https://www.roc-taiwan.org/id_en/post/1196.html

Taipei Economic and Trade Office. (2018). Pembaharuan Nota Kesepahaman (MoU) antara Taiwan dan Indonesia mengenai "Perekrutan, Penempatan dan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia". Retrieved from https://www.roc-taiwan.org/id_en/post/2241.html

Taiwan Today. (2023). NIA Luncurkan Program Amnesti bagi WNA Overstay Hingga 30 Juni 2023. Retrieved from Taiwan Today: https://id.taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=465&post=232765

Utami, D. N. (2020). Upaya Indonesia Dalam Menyelesaikan Permasalahan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Di Taiwan 2018-2020. EJournal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, 8(2), 428-440.

Widodo. (2023). Kisah TKW Indonesia di Taiwan Memilih Kabur dari Rumah Majikan Gegara Gaji Ditahan Selama Tiga Tahun. Retrieved from Bangka Post: https://bangka.tribunnews.com/2023/03/06/kisah-tkw-indonesia-di-taiwan-memilih-kabur-dari-rumah-majikan-gegara-gaji-ditahan-selama-tiga-tahun?page=all

Downloads

Published

2024-07-15