The Effect of Financial Distress, Foreign Ownership, and Complexity of Company Operations on The Timeliness of Financial Reporting (Empirical Study on Property and Real Estate Sector Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38142/jtep.v4i4.1152Keywords:
Timeliness of Financial Reporting, Financial Distress, Foreign Ownership, Complexity of Company Operations, AccountingAbstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of management complexity, foreign ownership and financial difficulties on the timeliness of financial reporting for real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI ) from 2019 to 2023. This study uses secondary data. The financial reports and annual reports are available on the official website of IDX. After using the outlier test to reduce the sample size to 22 companies with 110 observation data, the sampling procedure which involved purposive sampling resulted in 41 companies with 205 observation data. The reliability of financial reporting is not affected by financial difficulties; on the contrary, data analysis using a panel data regression approach and Eviews 12 software shows that foreign ownership and complex business operations have a negative impact on the timeliness of financial reporting. This research provides empirical insights into the factors affecting financial reporting timeliness in Indonesia and the managerial implications in developing programs to improve financial reporting timeliness.
References
Abdillah, M. R., Mardijuwono, A. W., & Habiburrochman, H. (2019). The effect of company characteristics and auditor characteristics to audit report lag. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 4(1), 129–144. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-05-2019-0042
Aksoy, M., Yilmaz, M. K., Topcu, N., & Uysal, Ö. (2021). The impact of ownership structure, board attributes and XBRL mandate on timeliness of financial reporting: evidence from Turkey. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 22(4), 706–731. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAAR-07-2020-0127
Alsmady, A. A. (2018). The Effect of Board of Directors’ Characteristics and Ownership Type on the Timeliness of Financial Reports. International Journal of Business and Management, 13(6), 276. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v13n6p276
Annisa, E., & Syofyan, E. (2023). Ketepatwaktuan Publikasi Laporan Keuangan Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Faktor Audit Tenure, Reputasi KAP, dan Financial Distress. Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA), Vol. 5(No. 1), 344–355.
Binekasri, R. (2024). 53 Emiten Ini Belum Sampaikan Laporan Keuangan 2023, Kena Sanksi Bursa. CNBC Indonesia. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20240703160535-17-551517/53-emiten-ini-belum-sampaikan-laporan-keuangan-2023-kena-sanksi-bursa
Çelik, B., Özer, G., & Merter, A. K. (2023). The Effect of Ownership Structure on Financial Reporting Timeliness: An Implementation on Borsa Istanbul. SAGE Open, 13(4), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231207458
Direksi BEI. (2022). Surat Keputusan Direksi Pt. Bursa Efek Indonesia Nomor Kep-00027 /BEI/03-2020 Perihal: Perubahan Relaksasi Batas Waktu Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan dan Laporan Tahunan. In www.idx.co.id (pp. 1–5). www.idx.co.id
Faulinda, R., Panggiarti, E. K., & Setyawan, S. (2021). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance (GCG) dan Financial Distress Terhadap Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan dengan Audit Report Lag Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2016-2020). Jurnal Akuntansi, Auditing, Dan Perpajakan, Vo. 3(No. 1).
Hasan, M., & Taha Islam, S. M. (2023). Exploring the link between institutional pressures and the timeliness of corporate internet reporting: the case of an emerging economy. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 21(2), 464–485. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-10-2020-0309
IDX. (2020). Surat Keputusan Direksi PT Bursa Efek Indonesia Nomor Kep-00089/BEI/10-2020 tentang Relaksasi Batas Waktu Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan dan Laporan Tahunan. https://www.idx.co.id/media/9229/sk_relaksasi_batas_waktu_penyampaian_laporan_keuangan_dan_laporan_tahunan.pdf
Khamisah, N., Nurullah, A., & Kesuma, N. (2023). Pengaruh Agresivitas Penghindaran Pajak, Kompleksitas Operasi Perusahaan, Audit Fee, dan Financial Distress Terhadap Audit Report Lag. Reviu Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Indonesia, 7(1), 232–247. https://doi.org/10.18196/rabin.v7i1.18005
Khan, F., Abdul-Hamid, M. A. Bin, Fauzi Saidin, S., & Hussain, S. (2023). Organizational complexity and audit report lag in GCC economies: the moderating role of audit quality. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-03-2023-0113
Kristanti, F. T., & Pancawitri, S. (2024). Some Factors Affecting Financial Distress in Telecommunication Companies in Southeast Asia. Business: Theory and Practice, 25(1), 190–199. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2024.20018
OJK. (2020). SP 18/DHMS/OJK/III/2020 SIARAN PERS OJK LONGGARKAN BATAS WAKTU LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN RUPS. https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/siaran-pers/Documents/Pages/OJK-Longgarkan-Batas-Waktu-Laporan-Keuangan-dan-RUPS/SP - OJK Longgarkan Batas Waktu Laporan Keuangan dan RUPS.pdf
OJK. (2022). Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 /POJK.04/2022. 1–13. https://www.ojk.go.id/id/regulasi/Pages/Penyampaian-Laporan-Keuangan-Berkala-Emiten-atau-Perusahaan-Publik.aspx
Pandoyo, & Sofyan, M. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Keuangan dan Bisnis: Teori dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Software Olah Data Eviews 9 (1st ed.). Penerbit IN MEDIA.
Park, H. J., & Choi, J. (2023). Financial Distress and Audit Report Lags: An Empirical Study in Korea. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 25(3), 301–326. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamaijb.72251
Pawestri, D. W., & Kurnia, K. (2023). The Influence of Company Size, Institutional Ownership, Financial Distress,and Implementation of IFRS on Timeliness of Financial Statement Submission: A Study on Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2020 Period. 29, 3010–3020. https://doi.org/10.46254/eu05.20220579
Putri, Q. A., & Indriani, V. (2019). Influence of Financial Distress, Operating Complexity, and Audit Firm Size on Audit Delay: Audit Committee Effectiveness as A Moderating Variable. Accounting, Auditing, CSR, and the Taxation in a Changing Environment: A Study on Indonesia, 61–77.
Sebriwahyuni, R. A., & Kurniawan, B. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Terhadap Keterlambatan Audit. Global Finance Accounting Journal, 4(1).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Febri Diany AGUSTIN, Dini Wahjoe HAPSARI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.