Environmental Management System and Financial Performance of Environmentally Sensitive Industries in South Africa

Authors

  • Thomas NYAHUNA University of Kwazulu Natal, South Africa
  • Mishelle DOORASAMY University of Kwazulu Natal, South Africa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v4i2.377

Keywords:

Environmental Management System, Earnings Per Share, Sustainability, Environmental Performance, Climate Change

Abstract

The influence of environmental management system (EMS) on corporate financial performance within the African corporate context has persistently remained lacking and inconclusive, attributed primarily to the absence of data. However, this study investigates the influence of EMS on corporate financial performance measured by earnings per share (EPS) of 65 Johannesburg Stock Exchange listed environmental sensitive companies from 2014 to 2018. Size was used as a control variable. Using SPPS version 28, this study discover vast evidence of a favourable association between EMS and EPS. The importance of EMA cannot be underestimated. Therefore, this study makes available valuable insights on in what way companies can wholly apply EMS to upsurge corporate financial performance. It was concluded that the government should regulate the implementation of EMS within companies as a source of climate change mitigation and as a strategy to upswing financial and environmental performance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bebbington, J. and Larrinaga-Gonzalez, C. (2008), “Carbon trading: accounting and reporting issues”, European Accounting Review, Vol. 17 No. 4, pp. 697-717

Font, X., Guix, M., & Bonilla-Priego, M. (2016). Corporate social responsibility in cruising: Using materiality analysis to create shared value. Tourism Management 53(1), 175-186.

Fuzi, N.M., Habidin, N.F., Hibadullah, S.N. and Ong, S.Y.Y. (2017) ‘CSR practices, ISO 26000 and performance among Malaysian automotive suppliers’, Social Responsibility Journal, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp.203–220.

Fuzi, N.M., Habidin, N.F., Janudin, S.E. & Ong, S.Y.Y. (2019) ‘Environmental management accounting practices, environmental management system and environmental performance for the Malaysian manufacturing industry, International Journal of Business Excellence, 18(1): 120–136.

Fuzi, N.M., Habidin, N.F., Desa, A.F.N.C., Zamri, F.I.M. and Hibadullah, S.N. (2013) ‘Corporate social responsibility practices, ISO 26000 efforts and CSR performance in Malaysian automotive industry’, International Journal of Managerial and Financial Accounting, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp.277–293.

Ganda, F. (2018). The effect of carbon performance on corporate fi nancial performance in a growing economy. Social Responsibility Journal, 14(4), 895–916. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-12-2016-0212

Gaurangkumar, B. C. (2015). Cost benefits analysis of corporate social responsibility (CSR). Advances in Management, 8(5), 7-12.

Gunarathne, N. and Lee, K. (2015) ‘Environmental management accounting (EMA) for environmental management and organizational change’, Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change, Vol. 11, No. 3, pp.362–383.

Hariz, S. and Bahmed, L. (2013) ‘Assessment of environmental management system performance in the Algerian companies certified ISO 14001’, Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp.228–243.

Hsu, A., Koh, K., Liu, S., & Tong, Y. H. (2019). Corporate social responsibility and corporate disclosures: An investigation of investors’ and analysts’ perceptions. Journal of Business Ethics, 158(2), 507–534. doi:10.1007/s10551-017-3767-0

Jones, R.R., Pryde, M. and Cresser, M. (2005) ‘An evaluation of current environmental management systems as indicators of environmental performance’, Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp.211–219.

Kasim, A. (2015) ‘Environmental management system (EMS): postulating the value of its adoption to organizational learning in hotels’, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. 27, No. 6, pp.1233–1253.

Khalili, N.R. and Duecker, S. (2013) ‘Application of multi-criteria decision analysis in design of sustainable environmental management system framework’, Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 47, No. 5, pp.188–198

Kumar, S. & Dua, P. 2021. Environmental management practices and financial performance: evidence from large listed Indian enterprises. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2021.1877641

Low, H.H., Tan, O.K., Choi, S.L. and Husna, A.R.R. (2015) ‘The adoption of environmental management system in Malaysia’s manufacturing organizations’, Journal of Economics, Business and Management, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp.93–97.

Massoud, J.A., Daily, B.F. and Bishop, J.W. (2011) ‘Perceptions of environmental management systems: an examination of the Mexican manufacturing sector’, Industrial Management & Data Systems, Vol. 111, No. 1, pp.5–19.

Nag, T., & Bhattacharyya, A. K. (2016). Corporate social responsibility reporting in India: Exploring linkages with firm performance. Global Business Review, 17(1), 1427-1440

Neeveditah, P.-M., Karishma, A. and Devi, R.N. (2017). Environmental management systems and financial performance: The case of listed companies in Mauritius. Theoretical Economics Letters, 7, 2054-2069. https://doi.org/10.4236/tel.2017.77139

Petera, P. Wagner, J. & Pakšiová, R. 2021. The influence of environmental strategy, environmental reporting and environmental management control system on environmental and economic performance. Energies, 14:1-20. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14154637

Phan, T.N. and Baird, K. (2015) ‘The comprehensiveness of environmental management systems: the influence of institutional pressures and the impact on environmental performance’, Journal of Environmental Management, Vol. 160, No. 9, pp.45–56.

Phan, T.N., Baird, K. and Su, S. (2018) ‘Environmental activity management: its use and impact on environmental performance’, Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp.651–673.

Prajogo, D., Tang, A.K.Y. and Lai, K. (2014) ‘The diffusion of environmental management system and its effect on environmental management practices’, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, Vol. 34, No. 5, pp.565–585.

Quéré, B. P., Nouyrigat, G., & Baker, C. R. (2018). A bi-directional examination of the relationship between corporate social responsibility ratings and company financial performance in the European context. Journal of Business Ethics, 148(3), 527-544.

Raza, A., Ilyas, M.I., Rauf, R., & Qamar, R. (2012). Relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate financial performance (CFP): Literature review approach. Finance Management, 46, 8404-8409. Retrieved from http://www.elixirpublishers.com

Sutantoputra, A. W., Lindorff, M. & Johnson, E. P. (2012). The relationship between environmental performance and environmental disclosure. Australasian Journal of Environmental Management, 19, 51-65.

Singh, M., Brueckner, M. and Padhy, P.K. (2015) ‘Environmental management system ISO 14001: effective waste minimisation in small and medium enterprises in India’, Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 102, No. 9, pp.285–301.

Yang, F. and Zhang, X. (2017) ‘Analysis of the barriers in implementing environmental management system by interpretive structural modeling approach’, Management Research Review, Vol. 40, No. 12, pp.1316–1335

Zopf, C. and Guenther, E. (2015) ‘Corporate environmental performance: the need for application of multiple perspectives and theories to assess strategic and operational CEP’, Annals in Social Responsibility, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp.131–194.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-31

Most read articles by the same author(s)