Challenges and Opportunities for the Mission of the Churches in Indonesia in the Postmodern Era

Authors

  • Megawati ZAINAL Institute Injil Indonesia, Batu, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v3i1.161

Keywords:

Postmodern, Reasoning, Meta-Narrative, Mini-Narrative, Mini Supra-Narrative

Abstract

Postmodernism is a very controversial term. On the one hand, this term is often used cynically and mockingly. However, in reality, the term has attracted the wider community's interest even outside the academic world. Indeed the term has shown that it can articulate several crises and the fundamental socio-cultural changes that we are currently experiencing. The distinctive character of modernism always tries to find the basis of 'knowledge' about 'what' reality is, namely by returning to the subject of knowing (understood psychologically and transcendentally). It is hoped that a 'certainty' can be found, which is very basic for human knowledge of 'reality', namely the imagined reality as an external reality. In contrast, in postmodernism, human understanding is then built based on the perspective of society with 'subjectivity' and 'language'. At this point, there is no absolute truth, so Postmodern must create its own mini-narrative to be a reference for its life. The Church as God's messenger and representative is present to provide direction and strengthen the voice of a sacred conscience to Postmodernism. The desire to make narratives is not led by wild feelings or intuition, but by reason that has been renewed continuously. The Church should accomplish this by relying fully on the sovereign authority of the subject of faith rather than relying on her own fragile and sin-distorted powers of reason.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alkitab, Lembaga Alkitab Indonesia, Jakarta, 1997.

Bustan, Abdy, Postmodernisme, Kompasiana, 24/7/2014. https://www.kompasiana.com/abdibusthan/5975d1c02bbb132bfd12c022/postmodernisme?page=all

Block, David, Post-Truth and Political Discourse, Cham, Macmillan Palgrave, 2019.

Bray, Gerald, Allah Telah Berfirman Sejarah Theologi Kristen Jilid 2, Momentum, Surabaya, 2019,

Danardono, Donny, http://repository.unika.ac.id/22084/1/3.PASCA%20KEBENARAN%20dan%20MATINYA%20NALAR___Donny%20Danardono.pdf

Juanda, Anda, Aliran-aliran Filsafat Landasan Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran, CV. Confident, Bandung, 2016.

Kon., D. A. Lyon, Modernity and Postmodernity: New Dictionary of Christian Ethics & Pastoral Theology, (David J. Atkinson, David F. Field, Arthur F. Holmes, Oliver O’Donovan, Illinois: IVP Academic, 1995.

Lukito, Daniel Lucas. Esensi dan Relevansi Teologia Reformed, Hendra G. Mulia, Ed, Perjuangan Menantang Zaman, Reformed Institute Press, Jakarta 2000.

Lumintang, Ramli B, Bahaya Postmodernisme dan Peranan Kredo Reformed, Departemen Multi Media YPPII, Batu, 2010.

McComiskey, Bruce, Post-Truth Rhetoric and Composition, Colorado, Utah State University Press, 2017.

McRobbie, Angela, Posmodernisme dan Budaya Pop. Kreasi Wacana, Yogyakarta 2011.

Megill, Allan, Prophets of Extremity:Nietzche, Heidegger, Foucault, Derrida, Berkeley and Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1985.

Nietzche, Friedrich, Senjakala Berhala dan Anti-Krist, terjemahan Hartono Hadikusumo, Bentang Budaya, Yogyakarta, 1999.

Piliang, Yasraf Amir, Post-realitas, Jalasutra, Yogyakarta 2010.

Sumakul, H. W. B. Postmodernitas, Memaknai Masyarakat Plural Abad ke-21, BPK Gunung Mulia, Jakarta, 2012, 120.

Sugiharto, Ign Bambang, Postmodernisme: Tantangan Bagi Filsafat, Penerbit : Kanisius, Yogyakarta

Supriadi, Made Nopen, April 2020, Manna Rafflesia 6(2):112-134 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341092865_Tinjauan_Teologis_Terhadap_Postmodernisme_Dan_Implikasinya_Bagi_Iman_Kristen

Setiawan, Johan & Sudrajat, Ajat, Pemikiran Postmodernisme dan Pandangannya terhadap Ilmu Pengetahuan, Jurnal Filsafat, Vol. 28, No. 1, Februari 2018.

Subeno, Sutjipto, Signifikansi Apologetika Trinitarian Cornelius Van Til dalam Mengahadapi Gerakan Zaman Baru, Jurnal Verbum Christi, Vol. 1, No. 1, STTRII, Jakarta April 2014,

Sukarno, Banin Diar, Etika Driyarkara dan Relevansinya di Era Postmodern, Jurnal Filsafat Vol. 23 no, 1, Jakarta April 2013.

Susabda, Yakub B., Pengantar Ke dalam Teologi Reformed, LRII, Jakarta 1994.

Suwignyo dan Agus, Ed.: Post Truth dan (Anti) Pluralisme, Kompas, 2019.

Tong, Joseph, Keunggulan Anugerah Mutlak, STTB, Bandung 2006,

Tong, Stephen, Mengapa Teologi Reformed, Jurnal Verbum Christi Vol. 1 no. 1, Jakarta 2014.

------------------, Abad Yang Bodoh, Hendra G, Mulia, Ed, Perjuangan Menantang zaman, Reformed Institute Press, Jakarta 2000.

Downloads

Published

2022-03-31